@article{ author = {nilpour, amer and hasanalizadeh, mil}, title = {The spatial pattern analysis of the elderly population in babol city}, abstract ={Elderly is an avoidable one, which pose with it issues and special needs at the level of urban societies. This article is provided to target of analyze the spatial pattern of distribution as well as demographic indicators of the elderly population in the neighborhoods of babol City. The research method of this study is descriptive-analytic and based on the purpose applied. The raw data of the article is extracted from statistical blocks of the babol city, which is provided to base on the census of 1390 Iran Statistics Center. To study the status of the elderlies in the 22 neighborhoods of babol city is used from Indexes of elderly ratio, elderly Dependency ratio, elderly Index and Aging Index. For spatial analysis of elderly population indexes using GIS software and have been used the methods of hot spots and Spatial autocorrelation of moran. By checking the age pyramid of babol city from 1355 to 1395, it was determined that has more elderly population ratio to lower age groups. All four of the studied indexes have more values in the level central neighborhoods than peripheral neighborhoods. Also, all four indexes have a cluster spatial pattern in the level city.}, Keywords = {Spatial Analysis, Elderly Population, Elderly Indexes, Neighborhoods of Babol City}, volume = {8}, Number = {1}, pages = {9-31}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-602-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-602-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {tasnimi, ali and alavimoghadam, mehyar and sadeghmanesh, ali and ghaderisohi, hasti}, title = {The Pathology of the Functioning of the Phrases Related to the Activity and Working in Folk Literature, with a Focus on Proverbs and Mottos (Amsalo Hekam) and based on the thoughts of Alfred Adler}, abstract ={The quality and extent of activity and working play a significant role in the social development of a society and the people's desire for activity depends on the psychological characteristics that are determined by the lifestyle of the community and family's cultural background. The evaluation of this component in Persian Proverbs and Mottos can be a good basis for understanding the functioning of the phrases related to the activity and work in folk literature. Proverbs and mottos as one of the most influential parts of folk literature, on the one hand, are the manifestation of mental states and dialectal desires of a native speakers in a language and also they have profound effects on the lifestyles of individuals in a community and affect the quality of the component of "activity" during the formation of a lifestyle. Considering the Adler's psychological thoughts and the pathology of proverbs in Dehkhoda’s Proverbs and Mottos (Amsalo Hekam), with analytical content analysis method, we can grasp the profound understanding of the harm and the benefits of this part of Iran's folk culture and literature for the component of social activity.}, Keywords = {Activities, folk literature, Proverbs and orders, Alfred Adler}, volume = {8}, Number = {1}, pages = {33-57}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-798-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-798-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {Shams, Mohammad Ali and Shamsaee, Saeedeh}, title = {Advertisement and the Social Identity of Iranian Women: A critical Analysis of Verbal and Visual Discourse in Business Ads}, abstract ={This study aims to investigate the mechanisms contributing to the effect of business ads on the social identity of Ianian women. 60 ads of the Iranian TV were analysed by quantitative and qualitative methods. Frequency analysis revealed that the image of a desired and successful woman is mainly affected by these factors; 1) Employers' benefit; 2) discourse type: 3) targer population; and 4) the semantic strategies used in ads. The analysis of verbal ad visual content in detail showed how characterization of women in this medium is inducing a certain metanarrative regarding success. These findings are further analyzed in a critical framework and their relationships with the machnisms of the formation of social beliefs in face of material development of the society are discussed. In conclusion, the signs of a slow and deep change in the attitude of both provate and state sectors involved in advertisement are clarified.}, Keywords = {TV advertisement, Women, Social Identity, Meta narrative}, volume = {8}, Number = {1}, pages = {59-83}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-741-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-741-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {rashidi, zahra and fereidouni, somayeh}, title = {Higher Education Expansion in Iran and Socio-Cultural Transformation; Agency of Female students}, abstract ={The purpose of this study is to reflection the social agency of female students in the course of socio-cultural transformation in the society, was designed in the interpretiveism paradigm and qualitative approach using phenomenological method. The data collection tool was a deep, unstructured interview. Participants included 60 faculty members, Social activists, and female students from four provinces of Gilan, Qom, Kurdistan and Sistan and Baluchestan selected by targeted strategies and sample with maximum diversity. Data were analyzed based on a seven-step Colaizzi's strategy and the obtained classes. The findings show that although some contributors "the damage caused by women's academic education" in areas such as " Lack of work for men "," delayed marriage "," full-time female out-of-home employment "," increased moral scrutiny "and even" serious divorce ", but they still believe that changes in the field of women and social change It depends on the increase of women's social empowerment, the point Haye is turning to the consequences of increasing access to higher education in the country, "the transformation of beliefs," "the new style of life for women," "the erosion of gender stereotypes," "understanding the new identity for girls," and "increasing the sense of empowerment" of these transformations.  }, Keywords = {Social Agency, Student Girls, Socio-Cultural Transformation, Higher Education Expansion}, volume = {8}, Number = {1}, pages = {85-108}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-786-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-786-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {zavareh, ensieh and shekarbeagi, Aliyeh and azadarmaki, tagi}, title = {Discourse of young and old women in Iranian families}, abstract ={In this study, the researcher attempted to addresses the relationships within the family from the perspective of relationships between two generations: old women, and young women. What discourses are subject to these relationships and are these discourses close together or considered as obvious sign of the gap between the two generations? The method used by researcher was taking advantage of the qualitative approach, based on an analysis of the position as one of the way of Grounded Theory method and used narrative interviews. Purposefully sample was chosen to the number 20 cases of Tehran citizens . Findings of research showed that the relations among two generations of women in Iranian families is convergent. While there is difference between the traditionalism discourse of elders and forerunner young people. But all two come together in the discourse, which is modernism discourse. And while family has differences, is not in the way of generational threat and still family is an important issue and priority of generations.   }, Keywords = {traditionalism modernism discourse- forerun modernism discourse- old women generation- young women generation}, volume = {8}, Number = {1}, pages = {109-136}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-525-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-525-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {babakhani, sajad and salehi, Akbar and ghaedi, yahya and keshavarz, sous}, title = {Critical analysis of the Citizenship education discourses after the Islamic Revolution}, abstract ={The present research, in the framework of critical discourse analysis, examines the citizenship education in discourses after the Islamic Revolution. For this purpose, the texts and documents related to the category of citizenship education in the five periods mentioned by Norman Fairclough, It has been analyzed at three levels: "description of the text", "analyzing the processes of production and interpretation," and "social context explanation". the dominant discourse of citizen education is the discourse of the moral citizen-law-governor who accepts citizenship­ education centered on religion and Islamic law; any discourse with the rejection of previous discourse and agenda-setting and focusing the comments and policies that are targeted, strengthened and established its existence. the post-revolution discourse has not balanced all the categories and indicators of citizenship education. and the represented citizen in these discourses is one-dimensional inventory which in just each period, it has experienced rapid and uneven growth in one aspect. in most cases, the documents examined follow a single-discourse pattern and they are not interested in using elements of rival discourses.}, Keywords = {Citizenship education, Discourse, Islamic Revolution, Critical Discourse Analysis, Fairclough.}, volume = {8}, Number = {1}, pages = {137-160}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-931-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-931-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {Sadeghi, fateme zahra and Pirouz, Gholamreza and ParsaPour, Zahr}, title = {Application of environmental-cultural features in the contemporary Persian literature of Mazandaran toward strengthening the local culture from the perspective of the poem of Asadollah Emadi, Ali Akbar Mahjorian and Khali Gheisari}, abstract ={Abstract Contemporary environmental poetry is a subjective kind of poetry with an organic totality in which tradition and modernism are challenged clearly. Environmental poetry is on the peak of the pyramid of local literature and is regarded as the background for classical poetry. Highlighting environmental ideas and creating such a room in the linguistic environment creates a specific piece of poetry with a particular application. Asadollah Emadi, Ali Akbar Mahjorian and Jalil Gheisari are among the pioneering poets in environment poetry in Mazandaran whose environment poetry elements enriched their poems formally. Asadollah Emadi, Ali Akbar Mahjorian and Jalil Gheisari are among the pioneering poets in environment poetry in Mazandaran whose environment poetry elements enriched their poems formally. In addition to composing poems, these poets have produced novels and research works in issues related to culture. In this study, geographical, socio-cultural and economical features are investigated in the poetic works of the three environment-oriented poets in Mazandaran. Results show that environment-orientation, imagery, patriotism, disobedience and objection, attention to local and tribal culture (customs, traditions, beliefs) and local language are among the features which occur in high frequency. Research methodology employed in this study is descriptive-analytical using library and the Internet resources.}, Keywords = {واژگان کلیدی: شعر معاصر مازندران, اقلیم, فرهنگ, اسدالله عمادی,علی اکبر مهجوریان, جلیل قیصری}, volume = {8}, Number = {1}, pages = {161-186}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-921-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-921-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {mosavi, yaghob and mahdavi, mohammadsadegh and ghorbanpourganji, yaser}, title = {Social factors affecting electoral behavior: Presidential election in Mazandaran province}, abstract ={The main objective of this research is the sociological study of the impact of social influences on electoral behavior in Iran's presidential election among citizens living in Mazandaran province. This research is descriptive-analytic and survey is carried out using a researcher-made questionnaire. Using Cochran's formula, 384 individuals were selected as sample size and then statistical sampling was done in a multi-stage sampling method. The theoretical framework of research based on the level of sociological theories has been categorized in three theoretical and operational levels (micro, macro, and median). Field surveys show that women and men, singles and married people differ in terms of electoral behavior, and in terms of location differences There is no difference in living in a city or village and its impact on electoral action. In terms of belonging to job groups and respondents' educational level, there is a significant difference in the type of behavior and participation rate in the elections. Age and income have a reverse and significant relationship with the behavior of the participants in the survey, and the variables of value preferences, media, Social networks, social institutions, social trust, social order, national and religious identity also show a meaningful relationship with electoral behavior.}, Keywords = {Electoral Sociology, Electoral Behavior, Social Factors, Voting, National Identity, Social Trust, Social Network}, volume = {8}, Number = {1}, pages = {187-215}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-734-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-734-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {Afshani, Seyed Alireza and Ruhani, Ali and Naeimi, Negi}, title = {Bereaved Profiles, A Qualitative Study of the Representation of Loss in the Cyberspace}, abstract ={Death has always been a major concern of humanity. However, encountering unexpected deaths is considered to have been one of the most difficult encounters of human beings throughout history, although this cultural and social encounter has been time-and-place-dependent. On this basis, this study has been designed to explore the process of the bereaved people's presence in the cyberspace and to achieve a deep understanding of the role of cyberspace in the bereaved people's lives using the qualitative approach and grounded theory. The required data were collected using in-depth interviews with some bereaved people who had lost one of their immediate family members for a time period ranging from four months to four years. The collected data were then conceptualized and analyzed using the three open, axial and selective coding processes. The findings showed that the central phenomenon is the bereaved profiles, which represent the occurrence of a loss and virtual memorials. Faced with the bereaved profiles, the bereaved people experience and perceive outcomes by adopting strategies such as deconstruction of virtual sociability. In this way, they ultimately rethink the loss in the cyberspace.  }, Keywords = {Bereaved Profiles, The Bereaved, Cyberspace, Death, Grounded Theory}, volume = {8}, Number = {2}, pages = {9-34}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1030-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1030-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {Khajenoori, Bijan and mohammadi, mohamm}, title = {The Study of Relationship Between Cultural Globalization and Consumption Tastes (Case Study: the People of 15 to 45 Years Old Live in Shiraz)}, abstract ={The taste and fashion for Bourdieu is an obvious and simple thing in the nature of modern society, and can be understood by the social hierarchy of society. one of the most important factors in this research is that there are several factors in this research to be part of it in terms of globalization in the culture sphere. The aim of this study was to understand the relationship of cultural globalization and consumption tastes in the  thirty-year-old generation (the decades of 1350 to 1370 AD) in the city Shiraz. Data from the survey on 425 women and men gathered and analyzed have been exposed. The results show that cultural globalization has had a great influence on the consumption tastes of this generation; Among the variables of cultural globalization, individualism (32.6), ICT (6.5) and Reflexivity (2.8) significant relationship with the dependent variable respectively, Which together could explain about 42% of respondents' tastes; This number tells us that 42% of  respondents' tastes variations are affected by the variables of globalization.}, Keywords = {Taste, Consumption tastes, Generation, Globalization, Cultural globalization.}, volume = {8}, Number = {2}, pages = {35-63}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-702-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-702-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {abedinibaltork, meimanat and azizishomami, mostafa and mansoori, sirus}, title = {Analysis of the content of textbooks Elementary School on the basis of gender roles with a focus on jobs}, abstract ={Textbooks content along with istruction prepare students to accept roles tailored to their gender characteristics. The purpose of this studu is Content analisis of Iranian primary school textbooks based on gender roles with an emphasis on occupations. The method used for the content analisis in present study is Shannon's entropy and the unit of analysis is text, questions, exercises and images that investigated in all of 3725 pages were reviewed. Statistical population was 9 textbooks subject matter  including Persian texts (reading), Persian texts (writing), Sciences, Heavenly gift, Quran texts, Mathematics, Social studies, Thinking and research, Occupations and technology. Also sample was eight textbooks subject matter  including Persian (read), Persian (writing), Science, Heavenly gift, Quran, Social Studies, Thinking and research and  Occupations and technology. The results showed that in elementary school textbooks reproduced out-of-home and income-based jobs for men and home-based job reproduced for women  }, Keywords = {Gender, Content analysis, Elementary School, Occupations, textbooks}, volume = {8}, Number = {2}, pages = {65-93}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-471-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-471-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {AfzaliFarooji, Mitra and Farhangi, Ali Akbar}, title = {Explaining the Constructive Model of Science Popularization in TV Channels of IRIB}, abstract ={IRIB as a main actor is responsible for joining public with science through which scientific discourse is institutionalized. In this essay, after providing the causal conditions and the context, the current model of science popularization, has been identified. The research method of this research is the grounded theory, and the data were gathered through the unstructured, deep interviews with 14 experts who were involved in scientific programming. Findings of the essay suggest that IRIB current pattern, is purely ideological science. Following the conservatism, the preference for education to science popularization discourse, the low level of public perception of science, IRIB choose the approaches of tribune look like of media, extreme sophisticated of science language, scientific stereotyping and symbolic power tool which result in consequences like science distortion, the fusion of science and pseudoscience, failure to bring science to the public sphere While if IRIB modified the concept of science and adopted the non-politicized, critical and participative approaches, it could bring scientific authority  for IRIB through simplification and attractiveness of science.  }, Keywords = {Science Communication, Science Popularization, Media Science, Public, Television, IRIB}, volume = {8}, Number = {2}, pages = {95-120}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-911-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-911-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {Pakdamankoleti, Rostamali and mohammadi, mahmou}, title = {The Pathology of People\'s Viewpoints in implementation Of Urban Development Plans - Case Study of Sari City}, abstract ={Urban development plans are provided with a surface attitude to the economic, social, and physical dimensions of cities in Iran.. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the ecology of urban development projects in Iran. This is a case study of urban constructs with a social approach and phenomenology. The research questions are follows as: 1. What are the implications of the existing rationality for urban development projects and people living in Iranian cities? 2. What are the proper methods for preparing for implementation of urban development projects in Iran, considering the philosophical basis of thinking in Iranian society? The hypothesis is not focused on the nature of towns and cities, the plans to guide them, or not. The research method is descriptive-analytic and the information gathering is done by documentary and field questionnaire in the sample of Likert spectrum. Which is analyzed using software (SPSS). The results of the research show that the system of rationality governing the preparation for implementation of urban development plans is less suited to the existing system of rationality in Iranian society}, Keywords = {Pathology, Urban Development plan, urban contexts, People's approach, Sari city.}, volume = {8}, Number = {2}, pages = {121-147}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-970-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-970-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {davoodi, enayat and mozaffari, afsaneh and kia, ali asghar and hashemi, shahnaz}, title = {Providing an optimal model for gaining public trust in the Complaints System and Inspection Agency\'s announcements}, abstract ={This research seeks to provide an optimal model for gaining public trust in the Complaints System and Inspection Agency's announcements.In this research, a survey method and a researcher-made questionnaire were used. The study population was consist of customers and users of the complaint handling system and the organization's inspection reports in Mazandaran province comprising equal numbers of 24884 people. The sample size was 378 persons. Questionnaires was distributed based on systematic sampling method. The results resulted in the formulation of a model.The results of the compilation model for explaining the changes in the success rate of public trust in the inspection system complaints system shows that significant effect of external variable on customer characteristics and internal variables of technology, Website quality and organization features  on public trust in the system. The overall results show that by improving the quality of the website, the status of the technology and features of the organization can be expected customers' characteristics are more likely to be met, and their level of trust in the complaints system will increased.  }, Keywords = {Public trust, Complaints and Statement System, State Inspection Organization}, volume = {8}, Number = {2}, pages = {149-174}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1059-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1059-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {razipur, parniya and torkaman, farah and rahmani, ali}, title = {Analyzing the content of jokes exchanged in the social network of telegrams}, abstract ={Jokes, in addition to the obvious work that is the joy and instillation of happiness in the community, have hidden functions and influences in everyday life, whose scholarly study helps in understanding social issues. What is the content of jokes exchanged in cyberspace? What does the content of jokes refer to on social and power issues? The method of this study is content analysis and the statistical society is a humorous text with the joke in the social network of telegrams with emphasis on the common jokes of the year 96. The sample size of this research was more than 600 joke randomly selected and analysis of data in terms of categorization of categories. In the study of social issues, six categories were distinguished: cultural, linguistic disparity, mobile and Internet, religious, political, and economic. In the content of jokes, power issues were extracted into categories such as gender, ethnicity, occupation, age and family. The results of this study show that jokes are presented as an alternative to the majority of society to showcase political, social and cultural critique and criticism. In fact, jokes go beyond formal media due to flaws in taboos and lack of limits}, Keywords = {content analysis, telegram, jokes, power}, volume = {8}, Number = {2}, pages = {175-203}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-732-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-732-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {foroughzadeh, simi}, title = {دلایل استفاده از سواری شخصی در سفرهای روزانه داخل شهر (مطالعه موردی: شهر مشهد)}, abstract ={زمینه و هدف: هدف پژوهش، بررسی و تحلیل دلایل فرهنگی، اجتماعی و اقتصادی استفاده شهروندان مشهدی از سواری شخصی در سفر های داخل شهری است که روزانه انجام می شود.}, Keywords = {سواری شخصی,شهروندان,شهر مشهد}, volume = {8}, Number = {2}, pages = {205-229}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-773-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-773-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2019} } @article{ author = {rasooli, mohammadreza and nasrollahi, akbar and behrad, masih}, title = {Challenges of Home-based Business in Cyberspace}, abstract ={In the modern age, businesses are growing and expanding intensely because of emerging new technologies and their availability. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting the expansion of home-based business in telegram and Instagram. The research method is quantitative and based on a researcher-made questionnaire. The statistical population of this research includes home business activists, and the needed volume for the society was calculated 382 people based on Cochran formula. Next, members were selected and questioned using simple random sampling method. The reliability of the questionnaire was calculated using Cronbach's alpha method which is 0.772 which indicates acceptable validity of the items in measuring the research indices. The results show that the set of economic, political, managerial and communication infrastructure factors, government oversight, government support and enhancement of ICT structure, tax and transaction costs, and the type of virtual network, have been instrumental in the growth and expansion of the home business.}, Keywords = {Telegram, Instagram, home-based business, communications, technology}, volume = {8}, Number = {3}, pages = {9-26}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-995-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-995-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Foroutan, Yaghoob and Mirzaee, Somayeh}, title = {Cultural and Demographic Foundations of Social Trust in Iran}, abstract ={This study primarily aims to examine the cultural and demographic foundations of social trust. The research findings presented and discussed in this paper are based on a survey that includes a total sample of 5200 males and females residing in varying rural and urban areas across Iran. In order to examine social trust more appropriately, it has been classified into three main domains: trust towards family members, trust towards relatives and friends, and trust towards the officials so-called ‘institutional trust’. Generally speaking, the results of this study have shown that about 95 per cent of the respondents trust family members. The corresponding proportions are approximately two-third and one-third for trust towards relatives and friends and towards institutional trust, respectively. Furthermore, the results have indicated that while the trust towards family members is not significantly affected by socio-demographic determinants, the opposite applies to the two other domains of social trust, particularly to the institutional trust. This suggests that the institutional trust in particular is substantially affected by such demographic determinants as age, gender, place of residence, and education as well as by the determinants associated with religiosity and gender attitude.}, Keywords = {Social Trust, Cultural and Demographic Foundations, Family, Relatives and Friends, Institutional Trust.}, volume = {8}, Number = {3}, pages = {27-51}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-955-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-955-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Moeinfar, Ali and Mohseni, Rezaali and Kaffashi, Maji}, title = {Investigating the Structural and Practical Barriers to the Realization of Citizenship (Case Study: Turkish and Kurdish Ethnicities of West Azerbaijan Province)}, abstract ={The purpose of this study is to investigate the structural and functional barriers to the implementation of citizenship rights in West Azerbaijan Province. The present study mainly uses the theories of Marshall, Faulks, Parsons, Giddens, and Castells. This research is a descriptive survey which was carried out by cluster sampling and a researcher-made questionnaire on 384 citizens of West Azarbaijan province. To test the hypotheses, Pearson correlation coefficient, independent t-test, multiple regression analysis was used. The reliability of the questionnaire was based on Cronbach's alpha (weakness in 0.826 citizenship enforcement) and construct validity and factor analysis technique were used for validity. Analysis of the survey data showed that there is a direct and significant relationship between discrimination, incomplete socialization, kinship, manorialism, underdeveloped civil society, and weak and proper governance and weakness in the implementation of citizenship rights. The weaknesses in the implementation of citizenship rights are not different among the respondents based on their ethnicity. The results of concurrent regression show that 22.7% of the variance of the weaknesses in the implementation of citizenship rights is explained and predicted by independent variables. . .}, Keywords = {undeveloped civil society ,manorialism, kinship,ethnicity, citizenship rights.}, volume = {8}, Number = {3}, pages = {53-88}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1121-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1121-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {hajali, saeedeh and seyedmirzaie, mohammad and mahdavi, mohammad sadegh}, title = {Tendency to Fertility and the Effect of Social and Cultural Factors on It( A Case Study of Women Married 20-44 Years Old in Tehran )}, abstract ={       The purpose of this paper is to investigate the tendency toward fertility and its social and cultural factors. Fertility and tendency to it are a multifaceted variable that is studied in various sciences. In this research, sociological dimension has been addressed. The dependent variable is a tendency to fertility and independent variables are divided into two parts: social variables (women's education and employment) and cultural variables (gender preference and gender equality). The statistical population of married women aged 20-44 is Tehran. The sample size is 384. The research method is scrolling.In the theoretical framework, the modernization theory, the McDonald's gender equality and the cultural rationality, and cultural evolution and cultural environment   have been used. And data analysis is done using spss software. Spearman correlation and regression and path analysis were used. The results showed that there is a significant statistical relationship between social variables such as education and employment of women and cultural variables such as gender equality and gender preferences and fertility tendency, and in the results Regression showed that education was 15.3%, and female employment was 12.8 and gender preference was 11.5 of changes in fertility tendency.  }, Keywords = {tendency to fertility, women's employment, gender equality, gender preference}, volume = {8}, Number = {3}, pages = {89-112}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-737-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-737-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {HossiniSangrizeh, Akram and NiazAzari, Kayomars}, title = {Present a Model Empowerment of Schools with Emphasis on Social Care System of Students (A Mixed Method Study)}, abstract ={Purpose of the present study is empowerment of schools with emphasis on social care system of students to present a model. The research method was mixed (qualitative - quantitative), in qualitative part grounded theory was used and descriptive-survey method was used in quantitative part. participants in the qualitative section included all those responsible the plan, specialists and experts in educational sciences, Sociology Psychology, Social Sciences and in quantitative part included all of the teachers in Area One of Sari and Neka provinces to count of 4171. Sampling method in qualitative part was Purposeful sampling and in quantitative art was Stratified random that 386 were selected as the sample population for study.The data collection tool in qualitative section was a semi-structured interview and in quantitative section was a researcher-made questionnaire derived from interviews. Data analysis was performed in qualitative part using coding and in quantitative part of structural modeling in PLS software. The results showed that the school empowerment model with emphasized social care system including the central component of the development of social care system management(Emotional, cognitive and behavioral),affective factors (internal factors and processes), contextual factors(processes and infrastructure),interventions(decreasing and incremental), strategies. (Predictive and Executable) and Consequences (External, Inter-System, Individual).}, Keywords = {Empowerment of Schools, Social Care System, Education}, volume = {8}, Number = {3}, pages = {113-149}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1149-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1149-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {shokrollahi, mahboobeh and davoudi, rasol and kamali, naghi}, title = {The Responsibility of the Academic System to the Community: Designing a Model to Assess Its Current and Desirable Status}, abstract ={The purpose of this study was to design a model for assessing the social responsibility of the academic system.The research method was mixed exploration method. In qualitative part, 10 academic experts were selected for confirmation of qualitative research findings and in quantitative part, 259 faculty members were selected by stratified random sampling. In the first step, by reviewing the literature and documents, the components of the model were identified, and in the second step, the data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire. The construct and convergence validity of questionnaire were evaluated by confirmatory factor analysis and its reliability with Cronbachchr('39')s alpha and composite reliability. Qualitative content analysis technique was used to analyze the data in qualitative section and confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling was used in quantitative section. Findings led to the identification of 50 indicators and 7 components about the phenomenon of social responsibility in the Academic system and 37 indicators and 5 factors about its driving factors in the form of a well-fitting model. The evaluation showed that there is a large gap between the current situation and the desired situation, which requires serious efforts by the authorities concerned to achieve the desired situation.  }, Keywords = {Social Responsibility, Social Responsibility Model, Academic System}, volume = {8}, Number = {3}, pages = {151-178}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1122-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1122-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {ahmadi, masoomeh and jafarinia, gholamreza and keykhosrovani, molou}, title = {A Sociological Study of the Role of Social Networks on Social Responsibility of Bushehr Citizens}, abstract ={The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between social networks and social responsibility and its role in social development in the city of Bushehr. in order to analyze the data from the questionnaire, correlation coefficient and structural equation tests were used and data were processed with Spss and Amos software.The results show that between duration of use of social networks (r: 0.226), membership history (r = 0.136), participation rate (r = 0.326), motivation and goal of users (r = 0.326). 128 / r :), there is a significant relationship between the actual rate of content perception (r = 0/301) and the active / passive audience of users (r / 0/286) and the degree of social responsibilityStructural equation results show that the mean index of 0.286, the standardized chi-square with a degree of freedom of 2.49, the adaptive fit index of 0.743, the goodness of fit index of 1.01 and with respect to the structural equation indices, the presented models have good fit. As a result, there is a good relationship between the social networks and the social responsibility of the citizens of Bushehr.}, Keywords = {Social Networks,Responsibility,Social Responsibility,Media}, volume = {8}, Number = {3}, pages = {179-207}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1085-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1085-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {salariyan, enayat and salehiamiri, seyyed reza and soltanifar, mohammad and qayyumi, abbasali}, title = {Investigating how media literacy is taught to elementary students}, abstract ={Advances in information technology have led to greater use by individuals as students have the best opportunity in school to learn science with their peers, so the education systemchr('39')s media literacy training for this group, especially courses Primary plays a special role in terms of effectiveness and institutionalization in society. Thus, due to the importance of media literacy for children also due to the lack of research vacancy in this field, the topic of "Investigating how to teach media literacy to elementary students" was explored in this study. The research method was qualitative research using content analysis technique and SWOT matrix data. The research findings showed how to teach media literacy to elementary students; For media literacy), the education system should also be identified using new educational methods, educational technologies, the use of social networks, the formation of workshops, the participation of students in discussion and discussion of media criticism and other factors identified. , The nature of media and the need for literacy learning Induce students with students}, Keywords = {Conceptualization, Education, Media Literacy, Children, Elementary, Students}, volume = {8}, Number = {3}, pages = {209-236}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1047-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1047-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Mirfardi, Asghar and Malekahmadi, Hakime and Mokhtari, Maryam}, title = {The inner logic of love (the Phenomenology of the life experience of love)}, abstract ={One of the most important issues in social life, that have been busy human minds in different ways is "romantic relationships." The purpose of this study was explored the life experience of love and discover of its inner logic. For this purpose, with a phenomenological approach, 14 students (Isfahan University and Isfahan University of Technology) who had experienced "love" were interviewed in depth. Interviewschr('39') contents which, were analyzed with Colaizzi method, indicated that beside the identification of different forms of love, there are common themes of love among different experiences that can be categorized in eleven themes: "The support and mutual acceptance of love and beloved", "The potential of physical and mental nakedness ", "the existence of levels of initial anonymity ", "the existence or the supposition of a kind of supremacy in the beloved," "the belief in the pureeing of the beloved and the relationship", "Choice based on childhood and unconscious experiences", "The experience of distance and accepting joining difficulties," "The ability to imagine a Common future," and "identity convergence." The results show that "the Love" in terms of inner logic is involved with attachment feeling, intimacy, life cycle experiences, and common identity.   }, Keywords = {love, Intrinsic similarities, inner logic, phenomenology}, volume = {8}, Number = {4}, pages = {9-31}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, doi = {10.52547/scds.8.4.9}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1176-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1176-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {shahryari, marziyeh and hedari, arman and navah, abdolrez}, title = {Comparison of career plateau among faculty members of sciences and humanities (university Tehran,Ahvaz,yasoj)}, abstract ={    Background and Objectives: Landslide, stagnation and personal recession. That is, the person does not teach and does not expand his competencies. Two concepts that are commonly used to describe the success or failure of faculty members during paths and professional development. The aim of this study was to compare the anecdotal model in three universities and between the two basic sciences and the humanities in the potential of feldspar job.    Methods: This study was conducted in 1397 in Tehran, Ahvaz and Yasuj, with a sample of 518 successful faculty members (professional growth; recruited from an apprenticeship with an assistant    Findings: According to Friedman's charts and scientific tests, sociopolitical insecurity, university-level insecurity, content-structural flattening, and academic resilience and infrastructure facilities in three universities and between the two basic sciences and human sciences, are factors influencing occupational plateauxis. is.     }, Keywords = {Plateau, scientific resilience, political discourse, scientific socialization}, volume = {8}, Number = {4}, pages = {33-69}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, doi = {10.52547/scds.8.4.33}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-712-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-712-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {AbbasiShavazi, Mohammad Taghi and Hashempour-Sadeghian, Maryam}, title = {Social Network & Generation: Analysis of Younger adult and Older Adult’s Social Discussion Network in Shiraz City}, abstract ={Core discussion network (CDN) is one of the most important elements of any society which has experienced important developments and changes. This study aimed to describe and analysis younger adult and older adult’s CDN, and investigating changes in their CDN. This study was conducted by survey method and the study sample was 600 young people aged 15-29 and adults aged 40-65 in Shiraz who were selected using multi-stage random sampling method. Core discussion network was completed using a social network assessment questionnaire between two generations, younger adults and older adults. The important descriptive results of this study show that the size of CDN, network density, frequency of interactions and closeness of the older adult’s network are greater than younger adults. In contrast, ethnic heterogeneity and social support received from network are also greater for young people. The inferential results show that although the test of the difference between structural, interactive and functional dimensions of the younger adults and older adult’s CDN is not significant, but the differences of some of the indexes of each of them are significant. In general, it seems that the CDN of people in Shiraz is changing towards network individualism.}, Keywords = {Core discussion network, Network analysis, older adults, Social ties, younger adults.}, volume = {8}, Number = {4}, pages = {71-96}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, doi = {10.52547/scds.8.4.71}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1038-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1038-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Jalili, Rouhollah and Iman, Mohammad Taghi}, title = {Research as transition instrument: A phenomenological investigation of future image in Ph.D. thesis writing}, abstract ={This research has been done to investigate Shiraz university doctoral students’ perspectives on thesis writing. Required data has been gathered by using deep interviews with eight doctoral students. Based on an abductive research strategy and using interpretative phenomenology, the research findings show a Ph.D. thesis doesn’t have a place in the big picture of their life. Themes abstracted from participants’ interviews have a metaphorical sense. For them, the thesis was like an instrument for transition, so they didn’t have central consideration on the thesis process. They saw thesis conduction as a stage just for the pass, and so in this definition, they saw themselves as a transit passenger. A transit passenger doesn’t have enough time for settlement and follows a long-life aim in the future. We think this finding has more important implications for research policy-makers and the process needs a fundamental review. It means they must be reduced the speed of quantitative development of higher education courses and concentrate on constructing a clear vision for them.}, Keywords = {phenomenology, Ph.D. thesis, future image, transit passenger, transition instrument}, volume = {8}, Number = {4}, pages = {97-120}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, doi = {10.52547/scds.8.4.97}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1145-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1145-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Soltanzadeh, Hossein and Hasanpour, mortez}, title = {Evaluation of Socio-cultural and Climate Criteria in Venacular Architecture (Case study: A comparative study of historical and contemporary Tekiehs in Mazandaran)}, abstract ={Socio-cultural characteristics and climate have always been recognized main factors influencing the physical formation of ritual spaces architecture. The purpose of this study was to evaluate these criteria. This research is a combination of qualitative and quantitative research. The method of the present study is descriptive-survey and to evaluate the importance of each criterion, the opinions of experts with a questionnaire and data analysis with SPSS software and Likert scale have been used. Statistical population including nine Tekiehs in Mazandaran in two climates were purposefully selected. According to research findings, the results showed that among the "criterias of Socio-cultural ", "Religion” in historical Tekiehs (4.60) and “Beliefs" and "Social relationships" in contemporary with average (4.30) and (4.30) are the most important in the formation of Tekiehs architecture of Mazandaran. Concerning "criterias of climate", the results findings showed that "venacular architecture"with weight (4.30) is more important than other criterias in historical Tekiehs. Also in contemporary Tekiehs, the criterion of "climate characteristics" with weight (3.55) is important. The results showed that "Socio-cultural characteristics" and "climate" have a positive and significant effect on the Tekiehs architecture of Mazandaran, in which the role of "Socio-cultural characteristics" is more important in climate indicators}, Keywords = {Tekiehs Mazandaran؛ Culture؛ Climate؛ Vernacular Architecture.}, volume = {8}, Number = {4}, pages = {121-149}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, doi = {10.52547/scds.8.4.121}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1150-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1150-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Raisidehkordi, Zahra and Hejazi, Naser and Chitsaz, Mohammadali}, title = {An Analysis on the Relationship between Sustainable Tourism Development and Improvement of Social Welfare Indicators (Case Study: Koohrang City Villages)}, abstract ={The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between sustainable tourism development and improvement of social welfare indices based on structural equation analysis. Based on the new theoretical approaches, some hypotheses have been developed that this research is descriptive and correlational. The population of the study consisted of all the inhabitants of the villages of Koohrang city with 5 persons. Researcher-made questionnaires (using existing theoretical background) on tourism development, social welfare were used as research tools. Statistical analysis was performed based on structural equation using Spss and Amos software. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between tourism development and social, economic, legal, educational, demographic and social dimensions of social welfare. Also the regression values of the structural model indicate that the variable of rural tourism development among the social welfare dimensions has the most effect on the social dimension (ß=0.42) and then on the demographic dimension (ß=0.40) and economic dimension (ß=0.34) respectively.  legal dimension (V=0.28), biological dimension (ß=0.27) and least impact on educational welfare dimension (ß=0.24).  }, Keywords = {Social Dimension, Economic Dimension, Legal Dimension, Educational Dimension, Demographic Dimension, Biological Dimension of Social Welfare, Rural Tourism Development.}, volume = {8}, Number = {4}, pages = {151-179}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, doi = {10.52547/scds.8.4.151}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1080-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1080-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Alipour, Sima and Sabet, Abbas and Feili, Ardal}, title = {Provide a causal model of higher education performance in the context of the Corona Crisis based on social responsibility and the quality of e-learning}, abstract ={The present study is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of how to collect data, it is a descriptive research of correlational type. The statistical population of the study is 430 teachers of Apadana Higher Education Institute in 2020; Of these, 203 people were selected based on Cochran's formula by simple random sampling. Data collection tools are Carroll Social Responsibility Questionnaire (1991), Akbari E-Learning Quality Questionnaire (2012) and a researcher-made questionnaire on the performance of higher education in the Corona crisis.The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by convergence and content and the reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient. SPSS 25 software was used for data analysis in the inferential section and LISREL 8.8 software was used for path analysis. Model fit indices such as GFI, RMSEA and X2 / df were equal to 0.96, 0.08 and 2.21, respectively, which indicate a very good fit of the model in the statistical population of the research.}, Keywords = {Corona Crisis, Higher Education, University Social Responsibility, E-learning}, volume = {8}, Number = {4}, pages = {181-209}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, doi = {10.52547/scds.8.4.181}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1203-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1203-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Mohammadi, Mohammad and Poursheykhian, Alireza and Asghari, Hossein and ShahmariArdejani, Rafat}, title = {Assessing the impact of social capital on municipal waste management (Case study of Amol city)}, abstract ={This paper aims to study the relation between social capital and waste management and the effects of the former on the latter. The statistical population is all families residing in Amol. Among them, 445 people were selected based on the stratified sampling method. The results show that the highest level of disposal behavior refers to the metal waste and the lowest part pertains to the plastic bag of ice cream, chips, cheese puffies and so on. This is a very important finding and can be discussed more in later researches. The correlation coefficient of variables in social capital and waste management is positive. Owing to the fact that social capital makes a norm pressure on social participation, this positive coefficiency was hypothesized in advance. Besides, the more the social trust is among people, the better the waste management will be. In the other words, if people get reassured that all the society is waste managing, they will take part more in it as well.}, Keywords = {Social Capital, waste management, Amol}, volume = {8}, Number = {4}, pages = {211-233}, publisher = {sabz institute of higher education}, doi = {10.52547/scds.8.4.211}, url = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1286-en.html}, eprint = {http://journals.sabz.ac.ir/scds/article-1-1286-en.pdf}, journal = {Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies}, issn = {2322-3367}, eissn = {}, year = {2020} }