:: Volume 9, Issue 4 (3-2021) ::
scds 2021, 9(4): 9-32 Back to browse issues page
Critique of the Higher Education Situation in Iran: An Analysis of the Development of Democratic University Spaces with Emphasis on Teachers' Opinions and Based on the Emancipatory Classroom
Ali Eghbali , Akbar Salehi , Yahya Ghaedi , Alireza Mahmoudnia
kharazmi University
Abstract:   (2006 Views)
The purpose of this study is to analyze and critique the situation of higher education in Iran from the perspective of the development of democratic university spaces.And it seeks to answer this fundamental question:From the perspective of professors and based on the Emancipatory classroom of higher education in Iran in the dimensions of the development of democratic university spaces, what challenges does it face? Therefore,using Fairclough critical discourse analysis method and relying on semi-structured interviews with eight university professors -at the discretion of the researcher and with the approval of eight professors of educational sciences-the theoretical adequacy of the data was announced and then implemented and described in three stages.And interpretation and explanation were analyzed. The results showed that professors' discourse includes a large number of concepts that express professors' protest and dissatisfaction with the common monologue-based discourse in academia and the classroom, so that the role of teachers' agency and activity is marginalized and leads tothe creation Banking education and the reproduction of discourse have become dominant, and at the same time, in parallel with this situation,a new discourse is emerging that seeks to change and reform things, which in a sense can be called the discourse of resistance.
Keywords: higher education, Emancipatory classroom, Conversation, Domination, Fairclough
Full-Text [PDF 659 kb]   (469 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2021/01/16 | Accepted: 2021/11/15 | Published: 2021/12/6
References
1. 17. Berstein, B. (1996). "Pedago, Symbolic Control and Identity". London: Taylor and Francis. In: British Journal of sociology of education, 18(1).
2. 18. Bourdieu, P. (1992). Language and symbolic Power. Cambridge: polity press.
3. 19. Bowels, S. & H. Ginits (1976). Schooling in Capitalist America: educational reform and the contradictions of economic Life. London: Routledge and Kepan Pauls.
4. 20. Fairclough, I., and Fairclough, N. (2012). Political discourse analysis: A method for advanced students. London: Routledge
5. 21. Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and Power. London: Longmans.
6. 22. FeIre, P. (1970). The pedagogy of the oppressed. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
7. 23. Giroux, H.A. (1983). Theory and resistance in education: a pedagogy for the opposition. London: Heinemann Educational Books.
8. 24. Giroux, Henry. (2016). The violence of forgetting. Interview with Henry Giroux. By Bad Evans. The New York Times.
9. 25. Habermas. J. (1975). knowledge and Human Interests. Beacon press.
10. 26. Hurn, C. J. ( 1985 ). The Limits and Possibilities of Schooling: An Introduction to The Sociology of Education. Boston: allyn and Bacon.
12. 28. Lyotard, j. f. (1984). The postmodern condition: a Report on knowledge, trans. G.Benninton and B. Massumi. Minneapolis: Uni of Minnesota press.
13. 29 . Saha, L. J. & J. Zubrzycki. (1997). "Classical Sociological Theories of Education" in L. J. Saha (Ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Sociology of Education: Oxford pergamon.
14. 30. Schreiber, Rita and Banister, Elizabeth. 2002. Challenges of Teaching in an Emancipatory Curriculum. Journal of Nursing Education. 2002, Vol. 41, 1.


XML   Persian Abstract   Print



Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 9, Issue 4 (3-2021) Back to browse issues page