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Showing 6 results for Sport

, ,
Volume 3, Issue 1 (8-2014)
Abstract

Different requirements in various ages from one hand and generational differences on the other hand, due to distinctive historical experiences, have caused groups to have different tendencies, necessities and different trends in lifestyle.  Therefore cultural policies for different groups are different and have been regards to these differences. This paper concerns on different lifestyles and the sense of necessity of different groups of ages among the 1st zone citizens. The question to this paper is: How is the 1st zone citizens’ lifestyle different according to different groups of ages? The results of this paper are derived from a survey with a probability sampling ad with the help of questionnaires in the named zone. Results show there are considerable differences based on groups of ages, including type of sports, the way of exercising, the amount of exercise, and the rate of using social and cultural programs, the desire of the content of the program, the desire to participation and the level of satisfaction of cultural and social programs.

 


Mona Asalemnejad, Dr Behjat Yazdkhasti, , ,
Volume 5, Issue 2 (11-2016)
Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the impact of social background of students on two important aspects of behaviors related to health that are feeding and sport. The sample is gathered among gifted and ordinary students of Rasht city. There were 2 schools for gifted students that belong to boys and girls and also for ordinary students. After all, sample volume reached at 101 gifted and 118 ordinary students. For achieving more accurate and deeper data, 54 parents of first group and 74 of second were included. For making sure of maximum accuracy of findings, associative triangulation was used. The results show that gifted students are rooted in petit-bourgeois class and the subclass which owns high cultural capital. These people, in food, pay attention in Form, Presentation and healthiness and in sports look for being unique, and the effects which it has on the soul and body. In contrast, ordinary students who go to public schools have origins in worker class and follow the taste of necessity. For them, the most important features in foods are those who relate to energy and in sports, those who need high power and few requirements are in high priority.


, , ,
Volume 5, Issue 3 (2-2017)
Abstract

Aims: This study was conducted to Comparison of the effects of competitive and non-competitive physical activity on the social development of 7 to 9 and 10 to 12 year old students.

Methods: Semi-experimental pretest-posttest design with two competitive and non-competitive physical activity random groups used for the present study. The participants were 200 elementary school male students in Khalilabad during the year 2016. participants of two schools assigned randomly to competitive physical activity group and the students in the other two schools were assigned to the non-competitive physical activity group. Winelend Social Growth Scale was given to the participants as pre-test. The treatment was totally 12 weeks and two sessions per week. At the end of the experiment post-test was conducted.

Findings: The results of Multivariate covariance analysis showed the meaningful impact of competitive- noncompetitive activities interaction with age category (P = 0/005  and f (1,199) =7/89).

Conclusion: The competitive and non-competitive activities have different effects on students' social growth of 9-7 and 12-10 years old. As a result it can be used as a positive interventions to improve social development of the students.


Mr Ali Nooralivand, Phd Amir Maleki, Phd Mehrban Parsamehr, Phd Hamid Ghasemi,
Volume 5, Issue 3 (2-2017)
Abstract

Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between social capital and women’s participation in sport. The study was conducted using survey and the data were collected through questionnaires. The population consisted of women upper than 19 years of age and the sample consisted of 500 women. The sample was selected using multi-stage random cluster sampling. To analyze the data and to test the research model, the researchers used regression and SEM using Amos. The analyses of the data indicated that women in Ilam participate in professional sport (15%), regular sport (188%), health-oriented sport (17%), recreational sport (15.2%), and irregular exercises (8%). Additionally, 26% of women follow no sport activities. Furthermore, the results indicate that social participation (organizational membership and social network), and social trust (interpersonal, general, civil and institutional) can respectively explain .268 and .366 of the variance in sport participation. Together, they explain .59 of the variance in women’s sport participation.


, , ,
Volume 6, Issue 3 (2-2018)
Abstract

In today's world, sports in terms of championship and professionalism needs new ethics. Thus, in the present applied research, the development of ethical values ​​in the Iranian championship sports was designed and analyzed using the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). A sample of 150 elites and experts in the field of ethics and sports was chosen. For validity of the questionnaire, the formal and content validity method was applied and the reliability of the questionnaire was determined through Cronbach's alpha. Given the qualitative status of ethical values, the application of the fuzzy method is closer to reality than other methods. In this way, the degree and quantitative amount of moral values ​​were calculated through the software MATLAB. The inputs of the model included discourse and consequentialist ethics. Given the high correlation between network inputs and outputs as well as the error rate, the ANFIS model is an optimal model for developing and predicting the virtue ethics values, with its best mode when the the consequentialist ethics values are low.
Zeinab Mondalizadeh, Tayebeh Mondalizadeh,
Volume 10, Issue 4 (4-2022)
Abstract

Today sports are used as a solution to fight discrimination, achieve equality and empower women and girls. To achieve these goals, coordination, cooperation and a strong strategy for participation between governments and the private sector can be used from the perspective of sports programs. There should be no injustice and imbalance between the sections of the society. In this regard, sports philanthropists engage in charitable activities that can help improve the development of sports. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to investigate the factors affecting the development of philanthropic participation in sports. The current research applies the qualitative and thematic analysis method. Participants are the benefactors of sports, professors of public administration, sports management and sociology, as well as managers of sports and youth departments. The method of data collection is in-depth interview and the sample size criterion is theoretical adequacy, based on which 10 people are considered. 38 sub-themes and 6 main categories have been extracted. The effective factors on the development of the participation of donors in sports were: management and strategic plan by sports institutions, cultural and social factors, laws, cooperation of different institutions in line with the coherent operation, support of scientific and educational centers for sports donors, media and information in development. An overview of the main themes as influencing factors on the development of philanthropic participation was presented. It results to that government alone has not been able to cover the deficiencies related to sports infrastructure and entrepreneurs or the private sector should enter the society with solutions such as charity in the form of fulfilling social responsibility.

 

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مجله علمی پژوهشی مطالعات توسعه اجتماعی فرهنگی Quarterly Journal of Socio - Cultural Development Studies
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