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The statistical population of this study is all farmers in Garmsar County, which according to the statistics of the Agricultural Department, the number of them is 5675 people. Of these, 366 people were selected randomly according to the Cochran formula, and information were gathered through a researcher-made questionnaire. The research method is quantitative and we have tried to use the multivariate modeling of structural equation to test the model derived from the theoretical framework of the research. The theoretical framework of research is the theory of peasant subculture and Bourdieu's theory of cultural, social and economic capital types. The findings show that experimental data support the theoretical model based on different types of processing indicators. Also, the assumptions that indicate a meaningful relationship between different types of capital and peasant subculture were confirmed, and those that emphasized the existence of a meaningful relationship between different types of capital and the attitude towards water use in agriculture were rejected. There is also a significant relationship between peasant subculture and the attitude towards water use in agriculture. According to the final result, various types of economic, cultural and social capital indirectly affect the attitude toward water use through the peasant subculture variables.

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The quality and extent of activity and working play a significant role in the social development of a society and the people's desire for activity depends on the psychological characteristics that are determined by the lifestyle of the community and family's cultural background. The evaluation of this component in Persian Proverbs and Mottos can be a good basis for understanding the functioning of the phrases related to the activity and work in folk literature. Proverbs and mottos as one of the most influential parts of folk literature, on the one hand, are the manifestation of mental states and dialectal desires of a native speakers in a language and also they have profound effects on the lifestyles of individuals in a community and affect the quality of the component of "activity" during the formation of a lifestyle. Considering the Adler's psychological thoughts and the pathology of proverbs in Dehkhoda’s Proverbs and Mottos (Amsalo Hekam), with analytical content analysis method, we can grasp the profound understanding of the harm and the benefits of this part of Iran's folk culture and literature for the component of social activity.