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Showing 2 results for omidvar
Doctor Parvaneh Danesh, Pouran Omidvar, Doctor Mohammad Javad Zahedi Mazandarani,
Volume 7, Issue 3 (1-2019)
Abstract
Investigating the factors affecting the tendency toward unmarried joint life among youth in Tehran
In this paper, we have examined a new kind of life, namely cohabitation (two unmarried girl and boy living together) which has expanded in our country for several reasons in recent decades. Also 20 boys and girls who have experienced cohabitation relationships in Tehran are interviewed. The research method used is grounded theory. Using the concepts and categories obtained during the coding process, the causes of the tendency towards unmarried cohabitation have been analyzed and a paradigm model of these concepts and categories has been obtained. The paradigmatic model illustrates the impact of globalization as a major issue on the formation of pre-married cohabitation. Also, based on the presented model, it can be concluded that changing religious values among young people, structural changes in society and changing lifestyles that have been shaped by the influence of globalization among people in the community, especially young people has been provided the basis for the formation and expansion common living home among the young generation.
D.r Pouran Omidvar, D.r Tahereh Mohsenzadeh, Sana Malekzadeh, Professor Mohammad Reza Masjedi,
Volume 13, Issue 1 (7-2024)
Abstract
Smoking is one of the major factors that threatens the health of teenagers, which teenagers tend to use very easily. Considering the widespread prevalence of smoking behavior among teenagers, it is necessary and important to know the reasons for its tendency. Based on this, the current research entitled "Investigation of the causes and factors affecting the frequency of adolescent tobacco use", is a descriptive-analytical research with a quantitative approach, which using a survey method, studies the etiology of adolescent smoking among seventh grade students in Rabat Karim city in the academic year 2022-2023. For sampling, 20 educational centers were selected from 79 educational centers by stratified random sampling method which 750 students from 956 of them of them participated voluntarily. Among the sample size, information was collected using a questionnaire tool, and this population was reduced to 700 people after collecting the data and removing the incomplete questions. The SPSS software was used to analyze the obtained data. The results of the research show that the following criteria are involved in the adolescents' tobacco consumption: the experience of smoking among family members, smoking by males at home, the experience of smoking hookah by all family members, along with the low education of parents, as well as weak family supervision. Publicity of smoking and the initiation of smoking at home are influential family factors. Also, social factors such as the experience of smoking hookah among relatives and the use of tobacco by friends, the way of spending free time, type of school, gender, and the individual factors of curiosity and age have been influential with the tendency of teenagers towards tobacco.
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