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Showing 3 results for souri
Mr Rahman Bagheri, Mr Hasan Chananinasab, Mr Mahriar Golzade, Mr Hossein Souri,
Volume 7, Issue 2 (11-2018)
Abstract
Following the success of the microcredit system in some rural areas in the world, Micro-credit schemes of funds for rural women in Iran was formed, one of the most common loans of them is interest-free loan funds. Due to the problems in the mentioned funds, In recent years a new species from Iran have been formed in rural areas based on informal networks and links that are different from conventional models. The purpose of this study was to identify informal lending funds and understand their effectiveness in the empowerment rural women in a Kuhdasht city with the qualitative approach and using interview and participant observation. Through this study, three types of interest-free loan funds were informal loan fund belonging to students, family relationships, neighborhood-based funds, and funds around administrative and job relations. The results show that the loan funds informal and join them, can Lead to increase income and household savings and the share of women in the family, enhance decision-making power of women in the family and in the village, improve public opinion towards women, teamwork maintenance and continuing and to expand its lead in other issues. Hence, these funds are affected in the empowerment of rural women.
Enayat Souri, Omid Ali Ahmadi, Mohammad Hosein Asadi,
Volume 11, Issue 3 (1-2023)
Abstract
This research examines the intergenerational social capital among men and women in Tuyserkan. The method is survey and the population includes men and women over 15 years old in 2020. According to Morgan and Karjesi, 392 people were selected by cluster sampling and have answered the researcher-made questionnaire. Validity by experts' agreement, formal, and structural methods are estimated 0.75, 0.76, and 0.84, respectively. Also, reliability by the internal consistency method is obtained 0.82. The data is analyzed by SPSS-26 software and with ANOVA and independent T-test. The results show there is difference among all three generations and between men and women in terms of social capital. The older generation has more social capital. There is relationship among intergenerational variables, gender, age groups, income, type of job, marital status, education, place of residence, age of marriage, presence in the community, and social capital variable. There are differences among different generations in terms of presence in society, individual and social freedoms, social trust, and social mobility. Also, there is difference between men and women in terms of variables of social mobility and presence in the community. Therefore, paying attention to the generation gap in the light of social capital is particularly important.
Peyman Aramesh Sedihj, Seyed Abdolmajid Bahrainian, Ahmad Mansouri,
Volume 12, Issue 3 (3-2024)
Abstract
According to the world health organization, psychosocial factors have almost an 85% impact on health. The illness is under influence of a combination of sociological, psychological and biological factors. This study examines the social and psychological characteristics of patients suffering from Rheumatoid Arthritis. The purpose of this article is to cognize, measure and compare the sociological characteristics through sociological questionnaire and psychological features of patients by the questionnaire of Early maladaptive schema and maladaptive coping strategies, and also to identify the effective social factors and psychological elements.The psychological part of the present research was a descriptive-analytical type of causal comparison and post-event. Pearson's correlation test, multivariate regression, and analysis of variance were used for the sociological variables. The statistical population of this research includes 127 female patients with arthritis. Rheumatoid Rheumatology Clinic of Imam Khomeini Hospital in 2018-2021 and there were 127 healthy people. After the diagnosis of rheumatologist, the patients were selected by targeted sampling. The instrument for measuring psychological disorders was Yang's long-form maladaptive schema questionnaire and Lazarus' coping strategies questionnaire. The questionnaire of social factors in determining sociological variables was researcher-made. In data and information analysis, Spss22 software was used. According to the results of the multivariate regression test, six social variables 1. Low economic class 2. Lifestyle 3. High family damage 4. Low emotional support 5. Low social participation 6. Low education had a significant effect on creating a psychological background and the background of rheumatoid arthritis disease. Also, the results showed that all RA patients in this study had incompatible early EMS schemas and incompatible coping strategies.
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